The brand new 12 months introduced with it new legal guidelines, notably a Florida regulation requiring age verification with the intention to entry adult-content web sites. Florida is simply the newest state to limit grownup websites, however it’s kicked off a wave of curiosity to find methods across the rule, particularly since Pornhub — one of many largest and hottest grownup websites — has blocked entry in Florida. VPNs, a manner of holding your web exercise personal, are actually extra in demand than ever.
What’s a VPN?
VPN stands for digital personal community. It is like connecting to the web by a hidden tunnel quite than being out within the open. VPNs encrypt your site visitors and might conceal your “residence” deal with so websites cannot inform the place you actually are. That is related to the surge in curiosity for VPNs in states which have applied age-verification legal guidelines for accessing on-line grownup content material. Here’s everything you need to know about VPNs.
VPNs aren’t only a potential technique to entry banned or express materials. Many individuals depend on them for privateness and to guard high-value or delicate private and enterprise information. Streaming video aficionados have lengthy used VPNs to observe exhibits, films or sports activities that could be locked out in their very own areas. TikTok fans are additionally investigating VPNs as a potential manner across the looming ban on the popular social media app.
What a few proxy?
A proxy server is one other technique to skip round regional restrictions. Like a VPN, a proxy masks your IP deal with (your “residence” deal with) to make it seem like you are situated someplace else. Nonetheless, it does not provide the identical privateness as a VPN, which additionally encrypts your information. Learn the difference between VPNs and proxies and when to use each one.
Florida joins age verification pattern
Florida Governor Ron DeSantis signed House Bill 3 in March 2024, although it went into impact in the beginning of 2025. The invoice is targeted on stopping minors youthful than 14 from changing into social media account holders.
“Along with defending kids from the hazards of social media, HB 3 requires pornographic or sexually express web sites to make use of age verification to stop minors from accessing websites which are inappropriate for kids,” DeSantis’ office said in an announcement final 12 months.
Customers should show they’re 18 or older. Web sites that fail to conform are topic to penalties of as much as $50,000 per violation.
Florida’s age verification requirement is a part of a pattern of states which have handed or applied comparable mandates. These states embrace Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah and Virginia.
The motion started in earnest in 2022 when Louisiana handed age verification necessities. Many of those legal guidelines impose fines or permit a web site to be sued for damages except it makes use of an age verification course of.
Pornhub goes darkish
Whereas some grownup websites have launched age-verification techniques, main pornographic web site Pornhub selected to go darkish in states with age verification legal guidelines, citing privateness issues with requiring IDs.
Pornhub’s determination was obvious in a 2024 year-in-review blog post that included a map of in style search phrases by state. The states Pornhub now not providers appeared grayed out on the US map. CNET did not instantly hear again from Pornhub’s mum or dad firm Aylo a few request for remark.
VPN curiosity surges
VPN overview and advocacy web site vpnMentor famous a pointy rise in demand for VPN providers in Florida coinciding with HB 3 going into impact.
“The vpnMentor analysis staff noticed a big surge in VPN utilization throughout the state of Florida, with a staggering enhance famous within the first hours of January 1st rising constantly because the final minutes of 2024 and reaching its peak of 1,150% solely 4 hours after the HB 3 regulation got here into impact,” the organization said in an announcement on Jan. 2.
VpnMentor noticed comparable spikes when Pornhub’s state bans launched in Utah in 2023 and Texas in 2024.
Taking it to the Supreme Court docket
State-level age verification legal guidelines are dealing with authorized challenges. The grownup trade commerce affiliation Free Speech Coalition is energetic in battling age verification legal guidelines. The group sued Florida in December to dam the state’s new regulation and has already challenged comparable legal guidelines in different states.
“Whereas holding minors from grownup content material is a laudable purpose, the federal government doesn’t have the suitable to power authorized adults to scan their face, add a photograph ID or in any other case quit their privateness to entry the web,” said Alison Boden, Free Speech Coalition government director, in an announcement on Jan. 6.
A nationwide precedent for state age verification legal guidelines might quickly be set. The Supreme Court docket agreed to take up the Free Speech Coalition’s case in opposition to the Texas regulation. The courtroom heard oral arguments on Jan. 15. It may well take months for the Supreme Court docket to launch a call.
Selecting a VPN
VPNs have been round for a very long time, however their rising reputation means extra web customers are in search of recommendation on selecting the best one. Not all VPNs are created equal. CNET usually does not suggest free VPN providers. When evaluating a VPN, take into account privateness requirements, speeds and value. Check out CNET’s top VPN recommendations.
Age verification legal guidelines proceed to be a battleground. Nobody is arguing that minors ought to have entry to grownup websites, however the concern is shaping up round what mechanisms ought to be used or required to guard these minors. VPNs will stay a scorching subject, whether or not in relation to on-line pornography, common privateness or TikTok.