As a TikTok ban looms, lots of of 1000’s of People casting about for a brand new video-sharing app have migrated to Xiaohongshu, a social media platform that interprets as “Little Pink Guide,” the American nickname for a basic compendium of quotations from Chairman Mao. It has all performed out like a worldwide sensible joke on the American authorities: Threatened with exile from TikTok over issues of Chinese language interference, its customers have merely scrolled to a special Chinese language app, one whose identify evokes the Chinese language Communist Get together.
After I downloaded Xiaohongshu, broadly known as RedNote, it was ranked first amongst free apps in Apple’s U.S. App Retailer. (The second was Lemon8, one other Chinese language TikTok various owned by TikTok’s guardian firm, ByteDance.) I surrendered my cellphone quantity, reported my gender and ticked off a few of my pursuits: child care, calligraphy, snacks. Then I absorbed a collection of the app’s algorithmically chosen movies: A woman in a lace veil consuming an ice pop the scale of her head; a lady making ready dinner within the again seat of a minicar lined with animal plushies; a stirring fan edit of Luigi Mangione courtroom appearances.
Quickly I began to see movies pitched instantly at me — welcome notes created for the American TikTok consumer who not too long ago arrived on RedNote’s shores.
Contained in the world of Xiaohongshu, the People downloading the app en masse have been branded “TikTok refugees.” Its current Chinese language customers have jokingly marketed themselves because the People’ “new Chinese language spies,” began administering Mandarin classes and shaped in-app group chats for “refugees” to get the lay of the land. They’ve warned that they intend to gather a tax from overseas customers (the value tag: You have to share an image of a cat).
It’s all a wry commentary on the U.S. authorities’s crackdown on TikTok, and the relative ease with which customers can merely regenerate an analogous expertise on another Chinese language platform. Collectively, Chinese language energy customers and American newbies are spontaneously performing a mocking burlesque of nationwide safety coverage.
For TikTok customers, the choice to banish TikTok particularly from American telephones can appear foolish. Over the previous a number of years, lawmakers have blamed the app for the whole lot from failing to uphold “American values” to selling pro-Palestinian content material amongst American youth. As if American-owned social media corporations like Meta have by no means sought to mine and exploit delicate knowledge. As if American-owned platforms like X would by no means juice their algorithms to reward sure political concepts.
However after all, it’s the nature of social media to make an impersonal tech product really feel intimate, whereas its hidden prices (and threats) stay distant and unimaginable. It makes it laborious to make certain what’s actually happening within the again finish.
If the TikTok ban succeeds, and People are on Xiaohongshu to remain, they could come to dominate its tradition, water down its attraction, smash its vibe. However in the intervening time, they’re guests in a overseas land, struggling to learn Mandarin directions and navigate the app’s unfamiliar pathways.
The platform, which is owned by a Shanghai-based firm known as Xingyin Data Expertise, is aglow with a giddy exchange-program feeling. On Wednesday, I encountered a little bit boy in a fuzzy pink sweater explaining (and modeling) a rack of Chinese language conventional clothes, and a sweatshirt-wearing bro warning us to not present our butts or say something racist, and an lovable influencer who posted a video responding to “feedback from TikTok refugees,” most of them making an attempt to flirt with him. (One requested him how one can say “daddy” in Mandarin.) The cat-meme tax is a pleasant contact, a sign that RedNote customers are keen to speak with People by way of our shared historic web language.
One in every of my favourite movies got here from a Chinese language consumer, a trainer of the English language, who additionally does a good impression of Donald J. Trump — and who’s now instructing English audio system how one can say “America” in Mandarin in a Trumpian voice. The video pokes enjoyable at Trump’s constantly weird pronunciation of “China” and implies that maybe it’s time to provide America the identical remedy.
Xiaohongshu has supplied a uncommon glimpse of a Chinese language perspective on America, generously translated and packaged for American consumption. The glow of our digital trip might come to an finish quickly, but it surely was well worth the image of the cat.